There are 4 blue beads and 6 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Finding the Ratio
Watch for: Treating 3:2 as interchangeable with 2:3.. Explain what the quantities mean before calculating.
Opening task
Prerequisite check
There are 2 red and 3 blue counters. Write red:blue.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Put the named red count before the blue count.
Understand the idea
Compare two quantities multiplicatively in ordered form a:b and explain which quantity comes first. The essential earlier idea is: 5A fractions and multiplicative comparisons.. The model below will always use the actual quantities from the worked problem. Check treating 3:2 as interchangeable with 2:3 when you explain your answer.
Three worked examples
Worked example 1 · MATH-5B-C13-L01-Q01
There are 3 blue beads and 5 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Solution: 3:5
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 3:5; for gold:blue write 5:3. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Worked example 2 · MATH-5B-C13-L01-Q02
Compare 4 blue and 7 gold pencils by an ordered ratio.
Solution: 4:7
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 4:7; for gold:blue write 7:4. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Worked example 3 · MATH-5B-C13-L01-Q03
Write the ratio gold:blue for 6 blue and 8 gold counters; explain the order.
Solution: 8:6
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 6:8; for gold:blue write 8:6. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Check understanding
There are 4 blue beads and 6 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 4:6; for gold:blue write 6:4. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Compare 5 blue and 8 gold pencils by an ordered ratio.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 5:8; for gold:blue write 8:5. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Write the ratio gold:blue for 7 blue and 9 gold counters; explain the order.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 7:9; for gold:blue write 9:7. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Guided practice
There are 5 blue beads and 7 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 5:7; for gold:blue write 7:5. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Compare 6 blue and 9 gold pencils by an ordered ratio.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 6:9; for gold:blue write 9:6. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Write the ratio gold:blue for 8 blue and 10 gold counters; explain the order.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 8:10; for gold:blue write 10:8. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
There are 6 blue beads and 8 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 6:8; for gold:blue write 8:6. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Independent practice
Compare 7 blue and 10 gold pencils by an ordered ratio.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 7:10; for gold:blue write 10:7. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Write the ratio gold:blue for 9 blue and 11 gold counters; explain the order.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 9:11; for gold:blue write 11:9. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
There are 7 blue beads and 9 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 7:9; for gold:blue write 9:7. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Compare 8 blue and 11 gold pencils by an ordered ratio.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 8:11; for gold:blue write 11:8. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Write the ratio gold:blue for 10 blue and 12 gold counters; explain the order.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 10:12; for gold:blue write 12:10. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
There are 8 blue beads and 10 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 8:10; for gold:blue write 10:8. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Compare 9 blue and 12 gold pencils by an ordered ratio.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 9:12; for gold:blue write 12:9. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Write the ratio gold:blue for 11 blue and 13 gold counters; explain the order.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 11:13; for gold:blue write 13:11. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Challenge and error analysis
The assigned question is: “Compare 12 blue and 15 gold pencils by an ordered ratio.” A learner wrote: “I put the categories in reverse order for the recorded amounts beginning with 12, and wrote 12.1:15.” Identify a concrete invalid step or assumption. Work out the correct result and explain why it is valid.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
The attempted reasoning or reported result does not satisfy the specified operation, units or geometric conditions. Correct mathematical result: 12:15. Recompute from the given data: Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 12:15; for gold:blue write 15:12. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
The assigned question is: “Write the ratio gold:blue for 14 blue and 16 gold counters; explain the order.” A learner wrote: “I put the categories in reverse order for the recorded amounts beginning with 14, and wrote 17:14.” Identify a concrete invalid step or assumption. Work out the correct result and explain why it is valid.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
The attempted reasoning or reported result does not satisfy the specified operation, units or geometric conditions. Correct mathematical result: 16:14. Recompute from the given data: Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 14:16; for gold:blue write 16:14. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.
Exit check
There are 9 blue beads and 11 gold beads. Write blue:gold.
Show worked answer (after attempting)
Name the quantities in the stated order. For blue:gold write 9:11; for gold:blue write 11:9. Ratios are multiplicative comparisons.